fvector.hh

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// -*- tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
// vi: set et ts=4 sw=2 sts=2:
#ifndef DUNE_FVECTOR_HH
#define DUNE_FVECTOR_HH
 
#include <array>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <complex>
#include <cstring>
#include <utility>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <algorithm>
 
#include "typetraits.hh"
#include "exceptions.hh"
 
#include "ftraits.hh"
#include "densevector.hh"
#include "unused.hh"
#include "boundschecking.hh"
 
namespace Dune {
 
  template< class K, int SIZE > class FieldVector;
  template< class K, int SIZE >
  struct DenseMatVecTraits< FieldVector<K,SIZE> >
  {
    typedef FieldVector<K,SIZE> derived_type;
    typedef std::array<K,SIZE> container_type;
    typedef K value_type;
    typedef typename container_type::size_type size_type;
  };
 
  template< class K, int SIZE >
  struct FieldTraits< FieldVector<K,SIZE> >
  {
    typedef typename FieldTraits<K>::field_type field_type;
    typedef typename FieldTraits<K>::real_type real_type;
  };
 
  template<typename C, int SIZE>
  struct IsFieldVectorSizeCorrect
  {
    enum {
      value = true
    };
  };
 
  template<typename T, int SIZE>
  struct IsFieldVectorSizeCorrect<FieldVector<T,SIZE>,SIZE>
  {
    enum {value = true};
  };
 
  template<typename T, int SIZE, int SIZE1>
  struct IsFieldVectorSizeCorrect<FieldVector<T,SIZE1>,SIZE>
  {
    enum {value = false};
  };
 
 
  template< class K, int SIZE >
  class FieldVector :
    public DenseVector< FieldVector<K,SIZE> >
  {
    std::array<K,SIZE> _data;
    typedef DenseVector< FieldVector<K,SIZE> > Base;
  public:
    enum {
      dimension = SIZE
    };
 
    typedef typename Base::size_type size_type;
    typedef typename Base::value_type value_type;
 
    typedef value_type& reference;
 
    typedef const value_type& const_reference;
 
    constexpr FieldVector()
      : _data{{}}
    {}
 
    explicit FieldVector (const K& t)
    {
      std::fill(_data.begin(),_data.end(),t);
    }
 
    FieldVector (const FieldVector & x) : Base(), _data(x._data)
    {}
 
    FieldVector (std::initializer_list<K> const &l)
    {
      assert(l.size() == dimension);// Actually, this is not needed any more!
      std::copy_n(l.begin(), std::min(static_cast<std::size_t>(dimension),
                                      l.size()),
                 _data.begin());
    }
 
    template<class C>
    FieldVector (const DenseVector<C> & x, typename std::enable_if<IsFieldVectorSizeCorrect<C,SIZE>::value>::type* dummy=0 )
    {
      DUNE_UNUSED_PARAMETER(dummy);
      // do a run-time size check, for the case that x is not a FieldVector
      assert(x.size() == SIZE); // Actually this is not needed any more!
      std::copy_n(x.begin(), std::min(static_cast<std::size_t>(SIZE),x.size()), _data.begin());
    }
 
    template<class K1, int SIZE1>
    explicit FieldVector (const FieldVector<K1,SIZE1> & x)
    {
      static_assert(SIZE1 == SIZE, "FieldVector in constructor has wrong size");
      for (size_type i = 0; i<SIZE; i++)
        _data[i] = x[i];
    }
    using Base::operator=;
 
    // make this thing a vector
    static constexpr size_type size () { return SIZE; }
 
    K & operator[](size_type i) {
      DUNE_ASSERT_BOUNDS(i < SIZE);
      return _data[i];
    }
    const K & operator[](size_type i) const {
      DUNE_ASSERT_BOUNDS(i < SIZE);
      return _data[i];
    }
  };
 
  template<class K, int SIZE>
  inline std::istream &operator>> ( std::istream &in,
                                    FieldVector<K, SIZE> &v )
  {
    FieldVector<K, SIZE> w;
    for( typename FieldVector<K, SIZE>::size_type i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i )
      in >> w[ i ];
    if(in)
      v = w;
    return in;
  }
 
#ifndef DOXYGEN
  template< class K >
  struct DenseMatVecTraits< FieldVector<K,1> >
  {
    typedef FieldVector<K,1> derived_type;
    typedef K container_type;
    typedef K value_type;
    typedef size_t size_type;
  };
 
  template<class K>
  class FieldVector<K, 1> :
    public DenseVector< FieldVector<K,1> >
  {
    K _data;
    typedef DenseVector< FieldVector<K,1> > Base;
  public:
    enum {
      dimension = 1
    };
 
    typedef typename Base::size_type size_type;
 
    typedef K& reference;
 
    typedef const K& const_reference;
 
    //===== construction
 
    constexpr FieldVector ()
      : _data()
    {}
 
    template<typename T,
             typename EnableIf = typename std::enable_if<
               std::is_convertible<T, K>::value &&
               ! std::is_same<K, DenseVector<typename FieldTraits<T>::field_type>
                              >::value
               >::type
             >
    FieldVector (const T& k) : _data(k) {}
 
    template<class C>
    FieldVector (const DenseVector<C> & x)
    {
      static_assert(((bool)IsFieldVectorSizeCorrect<C,1>::value), "FieldVectors do not match in dimension!");
      assert(x.size() == 1);
      _data = x[0];
    }
 
    FieldVector ( const FieldVector &other )
      : Base(), _data( other._data )
    {}
 
    FieldVector (std::initializer_list<K> const &l)
    {
      assert(l.size() == 1);
      _data = *l.begin();
    }
 
    template<typename T,
             typename EnableIf = typename std::enable_if<
               std::is_convertible<T, K>::value &&
               ! std::is_same<K, DenseVector<typename FieldTraits<T>::field_type>
                              >::value
               >::type
             >
    inline FieldVector& operator= (const T& k)
    {
      _data = k;
      return *this;
    }
 
    //===== forward methods to container
    static constexpr size_type size () { return 1; }
 
    K & operator[](size_type i)
    {
      DUNE_UNUSED_PARAMETER(i);
      DUNE_ASSERT_BOUNDS(i == 0);
      return _data;
    }
    const K & operator[](size_type i) const
    {
      DUNE_UNUSED_PARAMETER(i);
      DUNE_ASSERT_BOUNDS(i == 0);
      return _data;
    }
 
    //===== conversion operator
 
    operator K& () { return _data; }
 
    operator const K& () const { return _data; }
  };
 
  /* ----- FV / FV ----- */
  /* mostly not necessary as these operations are already covered via the cast operator */
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator> (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a[0]>b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator>= (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a[0]>=b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator< (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a[0]<b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator<= (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a[0]<=b[0];
  }
 
  /* ----- FV / scalar ----- */
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator+ (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]+b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator- (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]-b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator* (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]*b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator/ (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]/b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator> (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]>b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator>= (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]>=b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator< (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]<b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator<= (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]<=b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator== (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]==b;
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator!= (const FieldVector<K,1>& a, const K b)
  {
    return a[0]!=b;
  }
 
  /* ----- scalar / FV ------ */
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator+ (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a+b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator- (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a-b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator* (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a*b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline FieldVector<K,1> operator/ (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a/b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator> (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a>b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator>= (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a>=b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator< (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a<b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator<= (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a<=b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator== (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a==b[0];
  }
 
  template<class K>
  inline bool operator!= (const K a, const FieldVector<K,1>& b)
  {
    return a!=b[0];
  }
#endif
 
} // end namespace
 
#endif